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Syed is a postdoc at the National Taiwan University, Taiwan. His research uses a combination of laboratory experimentation with microfossils (foraminifera) and geochemical tools in marine sediment, speleothem and ice core samples to understand the consequences of climate change beyond the instrumental record. His ongoing research includes the following-
1. Changing carbonate chemistry (ocean acidification) leading to atmospheric CO2 increase, sea surface temperature and deoxygenation history of the Arabian Sea using marine sediment records.
2. Studying the past variation in atmospheric nitrous oxide using the Antarctic ice cores.
3. Reconstruction of past air temperature on a multidecadal scale using fluid inclusion isotopes in the stalagmites of Hoshino Cave, Minami-Daito Island, Japan.